Pob txha Densometer yog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb siv los ntsuas cov pob txha ceev, soj ntsuam cov txiaj ntsig, saib xyuas cov kev tawm dag zog lossis kev kho mob, thiab kwv yees kev pheej hmoo.Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov pob txha ceev thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg mob, tsis muaj pob txha pob txha tuaj yeem pom thaum ntxov, thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov txha txha caj qaum tuaj yeem raug ntsuas zoo.
Kev soj ntsuam qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Cov Menyuam Cov pob txha density Test
Raws li cov theem pib thiab qhov pib ntawm tib neeg cov pob txha loj hlob, cov me nyuam mos thiab cov me nyuam yaus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev taw qhia kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob.Kev kuaj xyuas cov pob txha ntawm cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem kuaj pom cov pob txha tsawg hauv cov menyuam yaus thaum ntxov, pab tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus tsis muaj calcium, thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm rickets.Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Cov menyuam twg yuav tsum tau them nyiaj ntau dua rau cov pob txha pob txha?
1. Cov me nyuam mos uas muaj keeb kwm yug ntxov los yog yug me nyuam tsawg.
2. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob hawb pob uas kho nrog glucocorticoids muaj cov pob txha qis dua li cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog tib yam.
3. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj calcium uas tsis txaus, uas yog, cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov tsos mob xws li pw tsis tsaug zog, tawm hws yooj yim, ntshai, thiab hmo ntuj quaj, lossis occipital baldness, O/X-puab ceg, nqaij qaib mis, thiab funnel hauv siab.
4. Picky eaters, ib nrab eclipses, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus uas tsis nyiam cov khoom siv mis nyuj.
5. Cov me nyuam loj hlob sai, rog rog thiab me nyuam yaus.
6. luv luv, stunted menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas.
7. Kev kho mob ntev nrog cov tshuaj steroids, kws khomob, lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
8. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm tsev neeg muaj mob pob txha.
9. Cov menyuam yaus uas tsis muaj lub cev ua si lossis rov ua pob txha.
Clinical tseem ceeb ntawm Adult Bone Density Test
Osteoporosis yog ib qho kev txo qis hauv cov pob txha pob txha, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov hauv microstructure ntawm cov pob txha, thiab ua rau cov pob txha muaj zog ntxiv thiab txo cov pob txha.Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis muaj kev raug mob, mob me thiab nruab nrab, kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha muaj kab mob.Nws muaj ob yam ntxwv: txo cov pob txha ceev thiab nce pob txha fragility;Nws yooj yim rau pob txha, thiab tuaj yeem muab faib ua thawj thiab theem nrab osteoporosis.
Raws li kev txheeb cais, 1/3 ntawm cov poj niam nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb no raug mob pob txha, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob osteoporosis tau nce zuj zus ib hnub, thiab nws cov neeg tuag kuj tseem nce sai.Vim tias pob txha pob txha muaj ntau heev thiab muaj teeb meem, Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) tau xaiv lub Kaum Hlis 20th ua "World Osteoporosis Day" hauv xyoo 1998 los txhawb tib neeg txoj kev xav txog kev mob pob txha.Txhim khu kev paub txog kev tu tus kheej.Kev tiv thaiv, kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob osteoporosis tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Cov neeg laus yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau cov pab pawg neeg hauv qab no:
1. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, vim lawv cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub cev, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub muaj peev xwm dhau los ua ib pab pawg nrog osteopenia, uas tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm fetus.Nws raug nquahu kom kuaj ib zaug thaum ntxov, nruab nrab thiab lig theem ntawm cev xeeb tub.(1-12 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub yog theem pib, 13-27 lub lis piam yog theem nrab, > 28 lub lis piam yog peb lub hlis twg)
2. Premenopausal lossis menopausal poj niam.
3. Cov neeg mob luv luv thiab cov kab mob pob txha.
4. Kho nrog glucocorticoids.
5. Cov neeg uas tsis muaj calcium, noj cov vitamin D, haus luam yeeb, haus ntau dhau, kas fes, thiab tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog.
6. Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj thawj hyperparathyroidism, yuav tsum tau kuaj ua ntej kev phais.
7. Cov neeg mob uas tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog lossis pw tsaug zog ntev.
8. Cov neeg mob lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, txhawm rau saib xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hyperparathyroid ntau dhau.9. Hyperthyroidism lossis cov neeg mob tau txais cov thyroid hormone kho.10. Cov neeg mob malabsorption syndrome.
11. Qhov siab tau poob ntau dua 3 centimeters, thiab qhov hnyav tau poob ntau dua 5 kilograms.
12. Cov neeg mob rheumatoid mob caj dab, txawm tias lawv tsis tau txais glucocorticoids.
Kev kuaj xyuas cov pob txha los ntawm cov pob txha densitometry tuaj yeem pab peb nkag siab qhov ceev ntawm cov pob txha poob, thiab txiav txim siab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm ntau yam kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob, txhawm rau txo qis qhov tsis pom kev nkag siab ntawm pob txha pob txha, qhov tseeb thiab kev tshawb fawb calcium ntxiv, thiab txo cov pob txha. poob.Qhov cuam tshuam thiab lub nra ntawm pob txha thiab lwm yam teeb meem rau tib neeg.
Siv Pinyuan pob txha densitometry los ntsuas pob txha pob txha pob txha.Lawv muaj qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb thiab rov ua tau zoo dua., Pinyuan Pob Txha densitometer yog ntsuas cov pob txha ntom lossis pob txha lub zog ntawm tib neeg lub vojvoog thiab tibia.Nws yog rau Tiv Thaiv osteoporosis.
Pinyuan Medical
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Post lub sij hawm: Feb-28-2023